XRF analyzers

What Is an XRF Analyzer and How Does It Work?

Understand X-ray fluorescence technology and why XRF analyzers are the gold standard for non-destructive precious metal analysis.

6 min read

How XRF works

An XRF analyzer fires X-rays at a sample. Each element emits a characteristic secondary X-ray, letting the instrument read precise composition without damaging the item — ideal for gold, platinum and karat verification.

Common uses in the jewelry trade

  • Verifying karat and purity before purchase or resale.
  • Detecting plating and surface treatments.
  • Quality control in manufacturing and refining.

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